Scientists discover fluffy 'alien' planet where it rains sand
Experts have discovered a fluffy “alien” planet where it rains sand in stunning new observations from the James Webb Space Telescope. The bizarre-looking planet is officially known as exoplanet WASP-107b and has a cloud of silicate sand that exists high within its atmosphere giving it its strange fluffy appearance. NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has been responsible for some astounding findings since it was launched in 2021, including a mysterious galaxy shaped like a question mark. Now, observations made by the telescope have been used by experts who have been able to determine the atmospheric composition of the exoplanet that was pictured. A team of European astronomers found that water vapour, sulfur dioxide and silicate sand clouds existed in the exoplanet’s diverse atmosphere. The exoplanet WASP-107b is one of the lowest-density planets that astronomers are aware of. To put it into context, it is the same size as Jupiter, but has just 12 per cent of Jupiter’s mass. Thanks to its low density, it has allowed scientists to take a deeper look into the planet’s atmosphere, exploring 50 times deeper than would be possible with denser planets. The discovery of sulfur dioxide was a surprise because the host star it orbits only emits a small amount of high-energy light photons. But, its low-density atmosphere allows the photons to penetrate WASP-107b’s atmosphere where the chemical reaction that creates sulfur dioxide can occur. They also discovered that it essentially rains sand on the exoplanet due to the presence of clouds high in the atmosphere made up of fine silicate particles. Experts believe the clouds of sand form in the same way as rain does on Earth as the droplets continually fall and condense back into cloud form. The lead author of the study, Leen Decin from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven in Belgium, explained: “JWST is revolutionizing exoplanet characterisation, providing unprecedented insights at remarkable speed.” She added: “The discovery of clouds of sand, water, and sulfur dioxide on this fluffy exoplanet… is a pivotal milestone. It reshapes our understanding of planetary formation and evolution, shedding new light on our own solar system.” How to join the indy100's free WhatsApp channel Sign up to our free indy100 weekly newsletter Have your say in our news democracy. Click the upvote icon at the top of the page to help raise this article through the indy100 rankings.
2023-11-20 18:09
Billionaire Leon Cooperman Takes Stake in Manchester United
Billionaire and former hedge fund manager Leon Cooperman has taken a late stake in Manchester United, the football
2023-11-15 01:06
Pirates' 7th-inning rally lifts Pittsburgh over Brewers 5-4
PITTSBURGH (AP) — Rookie Ji Hwan Bae’s first career triple highlighted a seventh-inning rally as the Pittsburgh Pirates slipped past the Milwaukee Brewers 5-4 on Wednesday.
2023-09-07 11:04
Is Jeff Dye OK? 'Who the BLEEP Is That?' host arrested for driving under the influence and fleeing accident scene
Jeff Dye reportedly crashed into a tree with his white Tesla and fled the scene on foot
2023-10-12 10:56
Brian Gutiérrez and Xherdan Shaquiri propel Fire to victory over St. Louis
Chicago Fire take three points from upstart St. Louis City at home in Soldier Field with teamwork that bolstered veteran and emerging talent.
1970-01-01 08:00
SpaceX May Be Giving Up on Offering Starlink to Aid Groups in Gaza Strip
It looks like Elon Musk may be backing away from offering Starlink access to Palestinians
2023-11-28 02:01
Ukraine war: Russia moves to take direct control of Wagner Group
It appears to be the latest in a public falling out between the Wagner boss and Russian officials.
2023-06-11 21:06
Janus Henderson Sees Rising Threat of Credit Crunch as Fed Hikes
The UK pension upheaval last year and more recent US regional bank stress may be just the beginning
2023-06-19 08:13
Tesla misses estimates for quarterly deliveries; shares fall
(Drops extraneous word from headline) (Reuters) -Tesla missed market estimates for third-quarter deliveries on Monday as the automaker was forced
2023-10-02 21:28
Murray confident as Davis Cup gears up for last 16
With the US Open, the last of this year's majors out of the way, the stage is cleared for the Davis Cup which enters its 16-team Finals group stage...
2023-09-12 01:26
Tesla loses bid to overturn Louisiana’s ban on direct car sales
(Reuters) -A federal court in Louisiana on Friday dismissed Tesla Inc's complaint against a state restriction on direct car sales,
2023-06-17 04:11
Paper exams, chatbot bans: Colleges seek to 'ChatGPT-proof' assignments
ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence chatbots have become the go-to source for cheating in college
2023-08-10 12:15
You Might Like...
Man allegedly stole entire source code of Apple's self-driving project
UEFA rebuts claim Istanbul in doubt as Champions League final host after election
Andrew Tate claims Snoop Dogg quit weed after being influenced by his tweet, Internet says 'get off your high horse'
Scott McTominay reveals Erik ten Hag's instructions that led to Man Utd comeback win
Kimberly Palmer: How to set and vet money goals midyear
GM furloughs another 163 workers due to UAW strike
What happened to Olivia Dunne? TikTok star shares tearful 'tragedy' post, fans say 'hard to believe someone would cheat on you'
Ukraine's invisible battle to jam Russian weapons