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The Fed's benchmark inflation gauge dipped lower in August

2023-09-29 20:45
The Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge showed price increases cooled considerably last month, according to new Commerce Department data released Friday that also showed a slowdown in consumer spending.
The Fed's benchmark inflation gauge dipped lower in August

The Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge showed price increases cooled considerably last month, according to new Commerce Department data released Friday that also showed a slowdown in consumer spending.

The core Personal Consumption Expenditures index, a closely watched inflation measure that excludes gas and food prices, rose 3.9% for the 12 months ended in August. It's the lowest annual increase that index has seen in two years and is a positive step toward the Fed's target of 2% inflation.

On a monthly basis, core PCE grew 0.1%.

The overall PCE index, which includes the more volatile food and energy categories, increased 0.4% from July and 3.5% annually. That's an acceleration from the respective 0.2% and 3.3% rates seen in July; however, it also was largely expected: Gas prices heated up during the month.

Economists estimated that the headline PCE index would rise 0.5% monthly and 3.5% annually, according to Refinitiv.

The Commerce Department's latest Personal Income and Outlays report also showed that consumers pulled back their spending in August and incomes ramped up by 0.4%.

This story is developing and will be updated.