Oil, US Stock Futures Edge Up, Currencies Steady: Markets Wrap
Oil and US equity futures edged higher Monday while major currencies traded within narrow ranges versus the dollar
2023-06-26 06:14
Pakistan acquits ex-Premier Nawaz Sharif in a graft case. He's now closer to running in elections
A Pakistani court has acquitted former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in a graft case, removing a major obstacle for him to run in parliamentary elections in February
2023-11-29 21:31
Ole Miss's Dart thriving after fighting off challenges, next test is Alabama
Jaxson Dart is thriving as Mississippi’s starting quarterback after fighting off an offseason challenge from transfers
2023-09-22 12:29
Surprise, Surprise! Amazon Has The Best Bedding Deals Around
If you want to add a little more cozy in your life, your bed is a great place to start. But a bed makeover can be expensive. If you don't have the money to splash out on a whole setup, worry not. Amazon is a go-to for great sheets and more at shockingly affordable prices. According to the multitude of customer reviews we sifted through, the bedding over at Amazon can be "soft," "well-made," "lightweight but so warm," and the list goes on. Not only that, but the cozy, top-rated bestsellers we scouted are also all up to 50% off for undisclosed amounts of time.
2023-06-10 04:50
China economy faces many difficulties, challenges -state planner official
BEIJING China's economy faces a lot of difficulties and challenges, said Cong Liang, vice chairman of the National
2023-09-20 10:17
Scientists unveil 'missing' law of nature in landmark discovery
A group of scientists and philosophers claim to have identified a “missing law of nature”, in a discovery which has huge implications for our understanding of how, basically, everything works. Most of us are familiar with the names – if not the intricacies – of many of the physical laws which govern the world and beyond, such as gravity and thermodynamics. And yet, no established physical law has been able to describe the behaviours of countless complex systems that exist across the universe – until now. In a paper published in the PNAS journal on 16 October, a multidisciplinary team from some of the US’s top institutes and universities, unveiled a new law claiming to do just that. In a nutshell, their law states that evolution is not limited to life on Earth, it also occurs in other massively complex systems – from planets to atoms. This means that these systems naturally “evolve” to states of greater diversity, and complexity. In other words, the researchers found evolution to be a common feature of the natural world's complex systems which, according to the Carnegie Institution for Science, comprise the following characteristics: “They are formed from many different components, such as atoms, molecules, or cells, that can be arranged and rearranged repeatedly “Are subject to natural processes that cause countless different configurations to be formed.” Only a small fraction of these configurations survive via a process of natural selection called “selection for function”. According to the researchers, regardless of whether the system is living or nonliving, when a new configuration works and function improves, evolution occurs. The authors' new law – which they have christened "the Law of Increasing Functional Information" – states that the system will evolve "if many different configurations of the system undergo selection for one or more functions." "An important component of this proposed natural law is the idea of 'selection for function,'" the study’s lead author, astrobiologist Dr Michael L. Wong, explained. The team’s research builds on Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection, which suggests the function exists to ensure the “survival of the fittest”. For their work, Dr Wong and his team expanded on this perspective, pointing to the existence of three types of this selection for function in nature. The first, most basic type, they claim, is stability – the stable arrangements of atoms or molecules which are selected to continue. Second, are dynamic systems which are selected for their ongoing supplies of energy. And the third, and most intriguing, function is "novelty" – the tendency of evolving systems to explore new configurations which can lead to surprising new behaviours or characteristics. Novelties are, ironically, nothing new. Indeed, life’s evolutionary history is rich with examples: photosynthesis evolved when single cells learned to harness light energy; multicellular life evolved when cells learned to cooperate; and species evolved thanks to advantageous new behaviours such as walking and thinking. The same type of evolution happens in the mineral kingdom, as the Carnegie Institution for Science notes in a release published by Phys.org. Indeed, Earth's minerals, which began with about 20 at the dawn of our solar system, now number almost 6,000 known today. This is thanks to the ever more complex physical, chemical, and biological processes which have occurred over the past 4.5 billion years. The paper also notes that just two major elements – hydrogen and helium – formed the first stars shortly after the big bang. Those earliest stars then used this hydrogen and helium to create around 20 heavier chemical elements, which was built upon by the next generation of stars. "Charles Darwin eloquently articulated the way plants and animals evolve by natural selection, with many variations and traits of individuals and many different configurations," co-author and research lead Robert M. Hazen explained. "We contend that Darwinian theory is just a very special, very important case within a far larger natural phenomenon. “The notion that selection for function drives evolution applies equally to stars, atoms, minerals, and many other conceptually equivalent situations where many configurations are subjected to selective pressure." The new law has a number of exciting implications, including a deeper understanding of how the Universe itself came to exist. It could also help explain how life differs from other complex evolving systems, and could help aid the search for life elsewhere. Furthermore, at a time when increasingly autonomous AI systems are of increasing concern, it’s very handy to have a law that characterises how both natural and symbolic systems evolve. It also offers insights into how we could artificially influence the rate of evolution of some systems which, again, could prove invaluable. The key point to remember, as Dr Wong put it, is that whilst life is the “most striking example of evolution”, it’s not the only one. Evolution, it transpires, is everywhere. Sign up for our free Indy100 weekly newsletter Have your say in our news democracy. Click the upvote icon at the top of the page to help raise this article through the indy100 rankings.
2023-10-17 19:09
'Genuine' Kai Cenat leaves Internet in splits as he plays 'Spider-Man 2' during livestream
Kai Cenat paid his respects to Uncle Ben ahead of the 'Spider-Man 2' release
2023-10-20 19:55
R29’s Shopping Team Reviews Free People’s Previously Sold-Out Puffer
Last summer, we noticed an unassuming Free People puffer that was selling out like hotcakes (we repeat, over the summer). The quilted nylon layer in question is The Pippa Packable Puffer Jacket, now available in a whopping 20 colors and in sizes XS to XL. As the name suggests, it’s designed to pack inside itself (into a large inner-zippered left pocket, to be exact). This pillowy jacket — the first-ever performance outerwear from FP Movement, Free People‘s activewear line — has struck an expected chord with wearers, so we decided to take a closer look.
2023-10-18 05:22
China’s Wang to Visit Washington This Week Amid Middle East Tensions
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi will visit Washington this week for high-level meetings, according to senior Biden administration
2023-10-24 06:02
How tall is Kamala Harris? White House had to get new desk chairs when Vice-President took office
According to White House staffers, the desk chairs were so far used by men of average height
2023-09-08 18:39
Mercedes Opens Super-Fast, 400kWh EV Charging Network
The first station in Mercedes-Benz's new EV charging network is now open in Georgia at
2023-11-16 01:00
Bangladesh top court commutes death sentences of 7 militants to life in prison for 2016 cafe attack
Bangladesh’s High Court has commuted the death sentences of seven Islamic militants to life in prison for their role in a 2016 attack on a cafe in the capital, Dhaka, that killed 20 people, mostly foreigners
2023-10-30 19:06
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