Erik ten Hag has a 'good thing going' at Man Utd
Jonnny Evans backs Man Utd boss Erik ten Hag after crucial win over Burnley.
1970-01-01 08:00
Is Sophia Loren OK? Actress rushed to hospital with multiple fractures after dangerous fall
Sophia Loren underwent surgery following a dangerous fall in her bathroom in Switzerland
1970-01-01 08:00
Russia strikes Odesa, damaging port, grain infrastructure and abandoned hotel
Ukrainian officials say a Russian drone and missile strike near Odesa damaged port infrastructure, a grain silo and an abandoned hotel and injured one person
1970-01-01 08:00
From Robin Williams to Carrie Fisher, stars who died before their final films were released
Hollywood remembered some of its most beloved actors in their last films, released posthumously
1970-01-01 08:00
Who is Michael Fisch? Tensions escalate in high-stakes divorce battle between billionaire investor and wife
The drama unfolded in the Manhattan Supreme Court, where Michael and Laura Fisch are wrestling with the complex division of their vast assets
1970-01-01 08:00
Ronald Davis: Pennsylvania trooper arrested for committing mistress to mental facility by 'painting her as crazy'
Authorities revealed that Davis was married and had a family in Dauphin County when he started a four-month-long intimate relationship with the victim
1970-01-01 08:00
Who are Kerry Washington's parents? 'Scandal' actress reportedly learned she was conceived through a sperm donor
Kerry Washington takes a deep dive into learning about her true parentage in her upcoming memoir 'Thicker Than Water'
1970-01-01 08:00
'One step closer': Internet breathes a sigh of relief as SAG-AFTRA congratulates WGA strikers for temp deal with AMPTP
'It's not over for any of us until SAG-AFTRA gets their deal,' a writer said after WGA reached a tentative deal with AMPTP
1970-01-01 08:00
The cure for smelly garlic breath? Turns out, it’s simpler than you think
It’s hard to resist garlic sometimes, but its pungent smell can often last long on the tongue. So what causes it, and how can we get rid of it? Garlic contains a compound called sulfur volatiles that can cause a bad odour after being eaten. Researchers wanted to better understand how yoghurt and its components can eliminate or reduce such strong odours. For the study, researchers from the Department of Food Science and Technology at Ohio State University, Columbus tested the garlic deodourising capabilities of yoghurt and its individual components of water, fat and protein to see how each stood up to the smell. As a result, the team found both fast and protein were effective at trapping garlic odours, leading the scientists to suggest high-protein foods may one day be formulated specifically to fight garlic breath. “High protein is a very hot thing right now – generally, people want to eat more protein,” said senior study author Sheryl Barringer, professor of food science and technology at the university. “An unintended side benefit may be a high-protein formulation that could be advertised as a breath deodorizer in addition to its nutritional claims,” she said. “I was more excited about the protein’s effectiveness because consumer advice to eat a high-fat food is not going to go over well.” In the lab experiment, researchers placed equal amounts of raw garlic in glass bottles and confirmed the smell of the garlic was released in concentrations that would be detected by the human nose. Scientists measured the levels of volatile molecules in gaseous form present before and after each treatment. It was revealed that garlic alone reduced 99 per cent of the major odour-producing raw garlic volatiles. When introduced separately, the fat, water and protein components of yoghurt also had a deodorising effect on raw garlic, but results showed fat and protein performed better than water. Looking at fat’s performance, a higher quantity of butter fat was more effective at deodorisation. The proteins which were studied included different forms of whey, casein and milk proteins, all of which were effective at deodorising garlic. This may be because of their ability to trap the volatile molecules before they are emitted into the air. A casein micelle-whey protein complex performed the best. “We know proteins bind flavour – a lot of times that’s considered a negative, especially if a food with high protein has less flavour. In this case, it could be a positive,” Barringer said. Additional experiments that involved changing the pH of the yoghurt to make it less acidic (4.4 pH to 7 pH) actually appeared to lower the yoghurt’s deodorisation effect on the garlic. However, changing the pH of water did not seem to make any difference on the water’s deodorization effect. “That’s telling me it goes back to those proteins because as you change pH you change the configuration of proteins and their ability to bind. That said we definitely should be looking at these proteins,” Barringer said. “It probably depends on the protein, as well, because different proteins react differently to pH. So that may be an important thing as we look at other proteins for their garlic deodorization effect.” The team also tested the deodorising effect of yoghurt and its components on fried garlic, in the process they found that drying garlic alone can significantly reduce garlic odour. Yoghurt and its individual ingredients neutralised a lower percentage of volatile compounds of fried garlic compared to raw garlic. Study authors think this may be because there were fewer volatiles to trap than were present in the raw cloves. The findings have provided a foundation for future studies on proteins that might help fight the garlic breath. In the meantime, Barringer predicts that Greek yoghurt, with a higher protein profile than the whole milk plain yoghurt used in the study, may be particularly effective at getting rid of garlic breath. Fruit-flavoured yoghurts will probably work, too, she said – and whatever is used, it must quickly follow ingestion of raw garlic. “With apples, we have always said to eat them immediately,” she added. “The same with yoghurt is presumed to be the case – have your garlic and eat the yoghurt right away.” The study was published in the journal Molecules. Read More 11 best mouthwashes that will keep your mouth minty fresh Women less likely than men to receive CPR from strangers, study finds Study finds toxic ‘forever chemicals’ may be ‘intentionally added’ to some period products Teenager’s death after drinking too much water was ‘preventable’ Could bats hold the secret to beating Covid and cancer? Groundbreaking migraine treatment offers ‘new hope’ for patients
1970-01-01 08:00
US to provide up to $522 million for Ukraine's energy system
KYIV Ukraine and the United States have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) under which Kyiv will receive
1970-01-01 08:00
MrBeast dubs T-Series' 250M YouTube subscribers feat 'last milestone', fans say 'all their followers are bots'
MrBeast recently teased Indian YouTube channel T-Series, which has reached 250 million subscribers on the platform
1970-01-01 08:00
Who is Martinrex Kedziora? School superintendent fired after $27M settlement for 13-year-old bully attack victim's family
Students at the Landmark Middle School held a vigil for their dead classmate Diego Stolz in 2020
1970-01-01 08:00
